What is New in Student Financial Aid This Fall
August 23, 2009
By Ginny Estupinian
As we approach the beginning of the new academic year, it is good to know what has changed in the world of financial aid so that you can be best prepared to make the most out of it. Here is a brief overview:
Pell Grant Changes
The maximum annual Pell Grant will increase to $5,350 from $4,731. These are federal awards that don’t need to be repaid. In order to qualify for these grants the applicants income must not exceed $50,000 annually. In order to apply for this grant simply fill out the Application for Federal Student Aid.
Student Loans
The good news for those taking out a new subsidized Stafford undergraduate loan, is that the interest rate will now be 5.6% instead of 6.0%. These loans are need based and have different amounts available base on the year you are in. For example: a maximum loan amount of $3,500 per year for Freshman, $4,500 per year for Sophomores, $5,500 per year for Juniors and Seniors.
In these types of loans the government pays the interest on these loans while the student is in school. Students with unsubsidized loans, available regardless of financial need, must pay their own interest or ask to defer it.
Student loan interest rates have been dropping since the 2007-2008 academic year and will fall to 3.4% by the 2011-2012 year. The rates are only applicable to loans originated in that given academic year. It Is important to note that you cannot retroactively apply this rate to loans from the previous school year.
What About Graduate Student Loans?
Interest rates for Graduate and Parent PLUS loans, loans that graduate students take out for themselves or parents take out for their undergraduate children, remain at 7.9% in the direct lending program and 8.5% in the Federal Family Education Loan Program.
Subsidized loans for graduate students remain at 6.8%.
What If You Have Old Loans?
People who borrowed from federal sources between July 1, 1998, and June 30, 2006, have variable interest rates pegged to the May 91-day T Bill auction. The rate is at a historic low of 2.48% versus 4.21% last year, during the repayment period and 1.88% versus 3.61% while the student is in school and during the six-month post-graduation grace period. If you are concern that interest rates may rise again in July 2010, you may want to look into consolidating those loans that you got before 2006.
As always, this is just a brief overview to give you a heads-up of what is available. Make sure that you look over all your options with a qualified financial aid counselor.